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.. -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
===============
Chimère upgrade
===============
:Author: Étienne Loks
:date: 2012-08-03
:Copyright: CC-BY 3.0
Before any upgrade backup the database and all your installation files
(specially if you have made changes to them).
The process for migration requires a basic knowledge of Git and Linux CLI. It is
not an easy process. A work is done to easy the upgrade in later versions (>2.0)
of Chimère.
If several versions has been published, you should repeat any upgrading steps.
For instance to upgrade from v1.1 to v2.0 you should first upgrade to v1.2 then
to v2.0. The only optional step is the integration of your customisations.
The current stable version is 2.0.
If you are considering to contribute on Chimère get the Git master.
The instruction are given for Debian Squeeze and Debian Wheezy.
Get new version of dependencies
-------------------------------
From version 1.1 -> 1.2
***********************
.. code-block:: bash
apt-get install python-lxml libjs-jquery gpsbabel
From version 1.2 to 2.0
***********************
Debian Squeeze
++++++++++++++
Activate the backports: http://backports-master.debian.org/Instructions/
Then install the new dependencies::
apt-get install -t squeeze-backports python-django python-django-south \
python-simplejson
Debian Wheezy
+++++++++++++
.. code-block:: bash
apt-get install python-django-south python-simplejson libjs-jquery-ui
If you are planing to do major import consider the install of `Celery
<http://celeryproject.org/>`_.
.. code-block:: bash
apt-get install python-django-celery python-kombu
Get the new sources
-------------------
First of all we have to get the new version of the source code.
For this upgrade process, we are getting the source code from the Git
repository.
To simplify further instructions, some environment variables are
initialized.
.. code-block:: bash
CHIMERE_PATH=/srv/chimere
CHIMERE_TAG=v1.2.0 # version 1.1 -> 1.2
CHIMERE_TAG=v2.0-RC2 # version 1.2 -> 2.0
CHIMERE_TAG=master # version 2.0 -> master
CHIMERE_LOCALNAME=mychimere
Your local name is used for the name of your local git branch and the Python
package. As a Python package it should follow the rule of Python variable name:
it must be at least one letter and can have a string of numbers, letters and
"_" to any length. Don't begin the name by "_" because it has special
significance in Python.
From a previous Git installation
********************************
.. code-block:: bash
cd $CHIMERE_PATH
git checkout -b $CHIMERE_LOCALNAME # do it only if you haven't yet create a local branch
git checkout master
git pull
git checkout $CHIMERE_LOCALNAME
git rebase $CHIMERE_TAG
From a previous tarball installation
************************************
Remove first your old installation and get the Git version.
.. code-block:: bash
cd $CHIMERE_PATH
cd ..
rm -rf $CHIMERE_PATH
git clone git://www.peacefrogs.net/git/chimere
cd chimere
git checkout $CHIMERE_TAG
git checkout -b $CHIMERE_LOCALNAME
Update basic settings
*********************
Version 1.1 -> 1.2
++++++++++++++++++
.. code-block:: bash
CHIMERE_APP_PATH=$CHIMERE_PATH/chimere
vim $CHIMERE_APP_PATH/settings.py
Add the line (adapted for your jquery and gpsbabel installation).
.. code-block:: python
JQUERY_URL = SERVER_URL + 'jquery/jquery-1.4.4.min.js'
GPSBABEL = '/usr/bin/gpsbabel'
# simplify with an error of 5 meters
GPSBABEL_OPTIONS = 'simplify,crosstrack,error=0.005k'
Version 1.2 -> 2.0
++++++++++++++++++
Project template
................
Create a new project template.
.. code-block:: bash
cp -ra $CHIMERE_PATH/example_project $CHIMERE_LOCALNAME
CHIMERE_APP_PATH=$CHIMERE_PATH/$CHIMERE_LOCALNAME
local_settings
..............
A *local_settings* file is now used.
.. code-block:: bash
cd $CHIMERE_APP_PATH
cp local_settings.py.sample local_settings.py
vim local_settings.py
Report your old settings.py in local_settings.py (at least the database
configuration).
Your *ROOT_URLCONF* must be set to **value_of_your_localname.settings**.
logs
....
Logging is now enabled by default in the file */var/log/django/chimere.log*.
.. code-block:: bash
mkdir /var/log/django
chown www-data -R /var/log/django
Static files
............
Move old static files to the new static directory.
.. code-block:: bash
cp -ra $CHIMERE_PATH/chimere/static/* $CHIMERE_APP_PATH/static/
Now static file are managed with *django.contrib.staticfiles*.
.. code-block:: bash
cd $CHIMERE_APP_PATH
./manage.py collectstatic
Webserver configuration
.......................
If you are using Apache and WSGI to serve your Chimère, change your WSGI
configuration file to point to the correct settings:
**value_of_your_localname.settings**.
Change your webserver directive to point to the correct static directory from
**your_chimere_path/chimere/static** to
**your_chimere_path/your_local_name/static**.
Version 2.0 -> master
+++++++++++++++++++++
Update settings and static files.
.. code-block:: bash
cp $CHIMERE_PATH/example_project/settings.py $CHIMERE_LOCALNAME
./manage.py collectstatic
Migrate database
----------------
From version prior to 1.2 to 1.2
********************************
Migration scripts test your installation before making changes so you probably
won't have any lost but by precaution before running theses scripts don't forget
to backup your database.
You can also make a copy of your current database into a new database and make
the new installation to this new database.
The gdal binding for python is necessary to run the upgrade scripts (available
in the python-gdal package in Debian).
If you run the migration scripts in a production environnement stop the old
instance of Chimère before executing the migration script. Perhaps prepare the
web server to point to the new installation before doing the database upgrade
(cf. next paragraph).
In *settings.py* verify that **chimere.scripts** is in the *INSTALLED_APPS*.
After that in the chimere directory just execute the script.
.. code-block:: bash
cd $CHIMERE_APP_PATH
python ./scripts/upgrade
From 1.2 to 2.0
***************
Django South is now used to manage database migrations. Add **south** to your
*INSTALLED_APPS* list in *settings.py* and run.
.. code-block:: bash
cd $CHIMERE_APP_PATH
./manage.py syncdb
./manage.py migrate chimere 0001 --fake
./manage.py migrate chimere
A description field is now available for markers. If you would like to move
values of an old *Property model* to this new field, a script is available.
.. code-block:: bash
cd $CHIMERE_APP_PATH
../chimere/scripts/migrate_properties.py
# folow the instructions
From 2.0 to master
******************
.. code-block:: bash
cd $CHIMERE_APP_PATH
./manage.py syncdb
./manage.py migrate chimere
Update translations
-------------------
Version 1.1 -> 1.2
******************
.. code-block:: bash
cd $CHIMERE_APP_PATH
./manage.py compilemessages
Version 1.2 -> 2.0 -> master
****************************
.. code-block:: bash
cd $CHIMERE_PATH/chimere
django-admin compilemessages
Force the upgrade of visitor's web browser cache
------------------------------------------------
If major changes in the javascript has be done between version, many of your
users could experience problems. There are many tricks to force the refresh
of their cache. One of them is to change the location of statics files. To do
that edit your local_settings.py and change::
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
to::
STATIC_URL = '/static/v2.0.0/'
Then in the static directory.
.. code-block:: bash
cd $CHIMERE_APP_PATH/static
ln -s `pwd` v2.0.0
Restart the web server to apply this changes.
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