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-.. -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-
-============
-Installation
-============
-
-:Author: Étienne Loks
-:date: 2012-10-08
-:Copyright: CC-BY 3.0
-
-This document presents the installation of Chimère.
-It has been updated for version 2.0.0.
-
-Prerequisites
-*************
-
- - `apache <http://www.apache.org/>`_ version 2.x
- - `python <http://www.python.org/>`_ versions 2.6 or 2.7
- - `django <http://www.djangoproject.com/>`_ >= version 1.4
- - `south <http://south.aeracode.org/>`_
- - `postgres <http://www.postgresql.org/>`_ >= version 8.x
- - `gettext <http://www.gnu.org/software/gettext/>`_
- - `psycopg2 <http://freshmeat.net/projects/psycopg/>`_
- - `Python Imaging Library <http://www.pythonware.com/products/pil/>`_
- - `pyexiv2 <http://tilloy.net/dev/pyexiv2/>`_
- - `Beautiful Soup <http://www.crummy.com/software/BeautifulSoup/>`_
- - python-simplejson
- - python-gdal
- - `lxml <http://lxml.de/>`_
- - `jquery <http://jquery.com/>`_ version 1.7.1 or better
- - `jquery-ui <http://jqueryui.com/>`_
- - `Universal Feed Parser <https://code.google.com/p/feedparser/>`_
-
-geodjango is a part of django since version 1.0 but it has some specific
-(geographically related) additional dependencies:
-
- - `geos <http://trac.osgeo.org/geos/>`_ 3.0.x
- - `proj.4 <http://trac.osgeo.org/proj/>`_ 4.4 to 4.6
- - `postgis <http://postgis.refractions.net/>`_ versions 1.2.1 or 1.3.x
- - `gdal <http://www.gdal.org/>`_
-
-
-Optionaly (but recommanded):
-
- - `tinymce <http://tinymce.moxiecode.com/>`_
- - `gpsbabel <http://www.gpsbabel.org/>`_
- - django-celery if you want to manage large imports
-
-
-The simpliest way to obtain these packages is to get them from your favorite
-Linux distribution repositories. For instance on Debian Wheezy::
-
- apt-get install apache2 python python-django python-django-south \
- postgresql-9.1 gettext python-psycopg2 python-imaging \
- python-pyexiv2 python-beautifulsoup python-simplejson python-gdal \
- javascript-common python-lxml libjs-jquery libjs-jquery-ui \
- python-feedparser libgeos-3.3.3 proj-bin postgresql-9.1-postgis \
- gdal-bin tinymce gpsbabel python-django-celery
-
-
-On Debian Squeeze (you need to activate backports)::
-
- apt-get install -t squeeze-backports python-django libjs-jquery
-
- apt-get install apache2 python python-django python-django-south \
- postgresql-8.4 gettext python-psycopg2 python-imaging \
- python-pyexiv2 python-beautifulsoup python-simplejson python-gdal \
- javascript-common python-lxml libjs-jquery libjs-jquery-ui \
- python-feedparser libgeos-3.2.0 proj-bin postgresql-8.4-postgis \
- gdal-bin tinymce gpsbabel
-
-The package *python-django-celery* doesn't exist for Debian Squeeze.
-
-If these packages do not exist in your distribution's repository, please refer
-to the applications' websites.
-
-Database configuration
-**********************
-
-Now that postgres and postgis are installed, you need to create a new user for
-Chimère::
-
- su postgres
- createuser --echo --adduser --createdb --encrypted --pwprompt chimere-user
-
-Then, you have to create the database and initialize the geographic types (adapt
-the paths accordingly to your needs)::
-
- PG_VERSION=9.1 # 8.4 for debian Squeeze
- createdb --echo --owner chimere-user --encoding UNICODE chimere "My Chimère database"
- createlang plpgsql chimere # only necessary on Debian Squeeze
- psql -d chimere -f /usr/share/postgresql/$PG_VERSION/contrib/postgis-1.5/postgis.sql
- psql -d chimere -f /usr/share/postgresql/$PG_VERSION/contrib/postgis-1.5/spatial_ref_sys.sql
-
-Installing the sources
-**********************
-
-.. Note::
- If you are considering to contribute on Chimère get the Git master.
-
-Choose a path to install your Chimère::
-
- INSTALL_PATH=/var/local/django
- mkdir $INSTALL_PATH
-
-From an archive
-+++++++++++++++
-
-The last "stable" version is available in this `directory <http://www.peacefrogs.net/download/chimere/>`_.
-Take care of getting the last version in the desired X.Y branch (for instance
-the last version for the 1.0 branch is version 1.0.2).::
-
- wget http://www.peacefrogs.net/download/chimere -q -O -| html2text
- (...)
- [[ ]] chimere-1.0.0.tar.bz2 17-Nov-2010 16:51 53K
- [[ ]] chimere-1.0.1.tar.bz2 17-Nov-2010 16:51 53K
- [[ ]] chimere-1.0.2.tar.bz2 17-Nov-2010 16:51 53K
- (...)
-
- wget http://www.peacefrogs.net/download/chimere/chimere-1.0.2.tar.bz2
-
-Download, unpack and move the files in an apache user (www-data for Debian)
-readable directory::
-
- cd $INSTALL_PATH
- tar xvjf chimere-last.tar.bz2
- chown -R myusername:www-data chimere
-
-From the Git repository
-+++++++++++++++++++++++
-
-Another solution is to get it from the Git repository::
-
- cd $INSTALL_PATH
- git clone git://www.peacefrogs.net/git/chimere
- cd chimere
- git tag -l # list tagged versions
- git checkout v2.0 # checkout the desired version
-
-
-Creating a custom project template
-**********************************
-
-There, a default project is provided (*example_project*). Copy and modify
-it (or get another project based on Chimère)::
-
- cd $INSTALL_PATH/chimere
- cp -ra example_project mychimere_project
-
-Your project name is used for the name of the Python package of your template.
-As a Python package it should follow the rule of Python variable name:
-it must contain at least one letter and can have a string of numbers, letters and
-underscores ("_") to any length. Don't use accentuated letters. Don't begin the
-name by "_" because it has special significance in Python.
-
-In your Chimère application directory create *local_settings.py* to fit to your
-configuration.
-A base template is provided (*local_settings.py.example*) and short descriptions
-of the more relevant fields are given below (at least check them). Most of
-these settings are initialized in *settings.py*. ::
-
- cd $INSTALL_PATH/chimere/mychimere_project
- cp local_settings.py.sample local_settings.py
- vim local_settings.py
-
-:Fields:
-
- * DATABASES: parameters for the database
- * PROJECT_NAME: name of the project
- * SECRET_KEY: a secret key for a particular Django installation. This is
- used to provide cryptographic signing, and should be set to a unique,
- unpredictable value. **Change it!**
- * ROOT_URLCONF: url configuration for your project something like:
- 'mychimere_project.urls'
- * EMAIL_HOST: smtp of an email server to send emails
- * TINYMCE_URL: url to tinymce path (default is appropriate for a Debian
- installation with tinymce package installed)
- * JQUERY_JS_URLS: list of jquery and jquery-ui javascript urls (default is
- appropriate for a Debian installation with libjs-jquery libjs-jquery-ui
- packages installed)
- * JQUERY_CSS_URLS: list of jquery and jquery-ui CSS urls (default is
- appropriate for a Debian installation with libjs-jquery libjs-jquery-ui
- packages installed)
- * GPSBABEL: path to gpsbabel (default is appropriate for a Debian
- installation with gpsbabel package installed)
- * TIME_ZONE: local time zone for this installation
- * LANGUAGE_CODE: language code for this installation
-
-Manage media path permission::
-
- cd $INSTALL_PATH/chimere/mychimere_project
- chown -R user:www-data media
- chmod -R g+w media
-
-Create log file::
-
- mkdir /var/log/django
- touch /var/log/django/chimere.log
- chown -R root:www-data /var/log/django/
- chmod -R g+w /var/log/django/
-
-Regroup static files in one path::
-
- cd $INSTALL_PATH/chimere/mychimere_project
- ./manage.py collectstatic
-
-Compiling languages
-*******************
-
-If your language is available in the directory *chimere/locale/*, you will just
-need to get it compiled. This can be done with the following command (here,
-**fr** stands for French, replace it with the appropriate language code)::
-
- cd $INSTALL_PATH/chimere/chimere/
- django-admin compilemessages -l fr
-
-If your language is not available, feel free to create the default po file and
-to submit it, contributions are well appreciated. Procedure is as follows:
-
-You first need to create the default po file (of course, replace **fr**
-according to the language you choose to create)::
-
- django-admin makemessages -l fr
-
-There should now be a *django.po* file in *locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES*. Complete it
-with your translation.
-
-Now that the translation file is completed, just compile it the same way you
-would have if the language file was already available.
-
-Database initialisation
-***********************
-
-Create the appropriate tables (still being in your Chimère project directory)::
-
- cd $INSTALL_PATH/chimere/mychimere_project
- ./manage.py syncdb
-
-You will be prompted for the creation of an administrator account
-(administration can be found at: http://where_is_chimere/admin/). Then you have
-to create tables managed with Django-South::
-
- ./manage.py migrate
-
-The database is set, congratulations!
-
-If you want to populate your installation with default data (don't do this on
-an already populated instance!)::
-
- ./manage.py loaddata ../chimere/fixtures/default_data.json
-
-Webserver configuration
-***********************
-
-Apache configuration with mod_wsgi
-++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
-
-Install *mod_wsgi* for Apache::
-
- apt-get install libapache2-mod-wsgi
-
-
-Create and edit a configuration for Chimère::
-
- cp $INSTALL_PATH/chimere/apache/django.wsgi \
- $INSTALL_PATH/chimere/apache/mydjango.wsgi
- vim $INSTALL_PATH/chimere/apache/mydjango.wsgi
- cp $INSTALL_PATH/chimere/apache/apache-wsgi.conf \
- /etc/apache2/sites-available/chimere
- vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/chimere
- # create log dir
- mkdir /var/log/apache2/chimere/
- chown www-data /var/log/apache2/chimere/
-
-Adapt the files *mydjango.wsgi* (with the correct sys path and the correct
-module) and Apache *chimere* (with the correct servername and correct paths).
-
-To activate the website, reload apache::
-
- a2ensite chimere
- /etc/init.d/apache2 reload
-
-If you encounter problem with the upload of files with Unicode chars in their
-names, activate the appropriate locale in Apache. On a Debian server with UTF-8
-as default encoding, in the file */etc/apache2/envvars* uncomment the following
-line::
-
- . /etc/default/locale
-
-